Sunday, January 5, 2020
Comparing British Welfare Systems with 2 Other Countries...
A 2000 word comparative review of the ways different countries approach welfare, as discussed on the unit. The aim of this essay is to discuss and compare the British Welfare system with Germany and Swedenââ¬â¢s welfare systems. A welfare system is the structure of welfare provisions and services that provide a specific social need, but it is not only provided or organised solely by the government (Blakemore, 2001). It is a view that is rooted in individual exchanges between five organisations (State/Government, Market/Private Sector, Family/Kin networks, Local Communities and Civil Society). It reflects the history and cultures of different countries around the world (Haralambos, 2012). It is these providers that assume principalâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦DLA is a tax-free benefit to help with extra costs you may have because yourââ¬â¢re disabled, this is given to all claimants whether they are working or not (Directgov). Some people who make a claim for DLA may be asked to have a medical examination. Working tax credits was introduced in 2003 along with disability element to help people stay in work or to return to work (Mitra, 2009). Then the 2005 Disability Discrimination Act came into force (Haralambos Holborn, 2009). (Burchardt, 2000) cited that according to the European Commission (1998), people with disabilities have low levels of participation in society and the employment rate for people with disabilities is 20-30% lower than people without disabilities (Huang, 2009). From 2013 Disability Living Allowance for disabled people aged 16 to 64 will be replaced by a new Personal Independence Payment programme (Directgov). This is a non-means tested, tax free benefit. The DWP is to run a pilot scheme to help assist and reintroduce claimants back into the job market (Mitra, 2009), this will lead to employers paying short term benefits rather than the state. In Sweden it is the Local government responsibility for welfare services. It was from the 13th century that the first local legislation was seen as the responsibility of the local parish to take care of the poor (Bergmark Minas, 2006, p.15). The Swedish health system forShow MoreRelated Comparing Welfare Provision in Germany and England Essay1385 Words à |à 6 PagesComparing Welfare Provision in Germany and England Our state reduces more and more its responsibility to provide welfare among the people. This is a statement that you can hear very often saying Germans about their welfare state in comparison with other welfare systems, as for instance the English system. This essay examines the similarities and differences between the German and the English welfare provision focusing on the extent to which this provision is providedRead MoreThe European And The North American Healthcare Systems1729 Words à |à 7 Pagesdifferences the European and the north American healthcare systems have suffered in the past decade and to assess the efficiency of these systems. Special attention will be paid to the new healthcare project in the USA, the Obama-care, which has been seen by many americans as an ââ¬Ëeuropeanisedââ¬â¢ system. 1. Introduction Health services are built depending on three main factors of a country: economy, politics and culture. Health care systems not only help to the improvement of peopleââ¬â¢s health conditionsRead MoreComparative Social Policy3126 Words à |à 13 PagesHong Kong and England have an inseparable relationship with each other. Starting from 1842 to 1997, Hong Kong was one of the colonies under British Empire. The 156 years relationship ended when United Kingdom transferred Hong Kongââ¬â¢s sovereignty to the China government on 1st July 1997. In this period, British government controlled Hong Kong Education and Housing policies but those policies are not as same as England. After the regime shifted to China, Hong Kong government had changed from the oldRead MoreThe Uk Constitution And The United States1557 Words à |à 7 Pagespiece of historical significance as they come from great British heritage. From the case of Jackson and others v Her Majestyââ¬â¢s Attorney General, Lord S teyn stated that ââ¬ËWe do not in the UK have an uncontrolled constitutionââ¬â¢. In general terms a person may judge the UK constitution to be uncontrolled due to it being unwritten, as it is derived from a wide range of sources. Which vary from common law to international treaties. However on the other side of the spectre, a written constitution is one likeRead MoreSocio Economic Class And Health Inequality1174 Words à |à 5 Pagesscheme Registrar General s scale of Social Class and Socio-economic groups has been used since 1911. Table 2(see appendix 2) shows European standardised mortality rates by occupational class in those male aged 20-64 years in rates 100,000 population. It relates to England and Wales from 1970-1993 with population data from the 1970-72, 1979-83, 1991-1993 survey. Some Results from Table 2 Mortality rates in men social class (I) dropped by 44% between early 1970s and early 1990s but for men socialRead MoreSocial Policy, Social Welfare, and the Welfare State11346 Words à |à 46 Pagessocial welfare, and the welfare state John Baldock à Contents ââ" ââ" ââ" Introduction Learning outcomes Social policy Deï ¬ ning social policy in terms of types of expenditure Analysing social policy Social policy as intentions and objectives Redistribution The management of risk Social inclusion Social policy as administrative and ï ¬ nancial arrangements Social policy as social administration Social policy as public ï ¬ nance Social policy as outcomes Social welfare The welfare state Deï ¬ ning the welfare stateRead MoreAmerican Exceptionalism Is A Real Concept That Makes America Unique From Other Nations? Essay2423 Words à |à 10 Pagesquestion the concept of American exceptionalism, while others know and interpret it differently. American exceptionalism has various definitions and has been used by many politicians. The most accurate way to define American exceptionalism, though, would be to think of it as a concept that refers to the United States of America as a uniquely free country that is different from other nations based on its princip les, history, and political system. Over the years, American exceptionalism has been an importantRead MorePublic Administration Under the King Ashoka4145 Words à |à 17 PagesMauryan kings, was at the head of the centralized administrative system. He was helped by a council of ministers that was in charge of different ministries like taxation, army, agriculture, justice, etc. The empire was divided into administrative zones, each one having its hierarchy of officials. The top most officers at the zonal level had to keep in touch with the king. These officers took care of all aspects of administration (social welfare, economy, law and order, military) in the different zones.Read MorePolicy-makers and Demographic Patterns2871 Words à |à 12 Pagesfor political authorities and social scientists for adjustment and critical analysis of current and future policies in order to identify and solve problems generated by demographic trends in a wide range of spheres; from construction of social and welfare services like schools, family allowances, social security, health and housing; national policies on immigration, agriculture, national defence, to business activity and a study of economic change. Moreover, continuous records of demographic patternsRead MoreChanging Laws Policies And Economical Ideologies Impact On Social Work Practice And Service Users4394 Words à |à 18 Pagesauthorities and government. I will be focusing on the effectiveness of child protection intervention, safeguarding and assessment between in the UK and comparing it with Sweden. The British Welfare State in 1948 was influenced by a number of policies and serious case reviews. The Beveridge Report identified ââ¬Ëfive evilsââ¬â¢ which were affecting the current welfare state: want, disease, ignorance, squalor and idleness (Jones and Lowe, 2002). In 1945, Dennis O Neil was a child in care who experienced abuse
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.