Wednesday, September 2, 2020

The revolt of the Sudanese troops free essay sample

The dividing of Africa and the entrance into its region toward the finish of the nineteenth century was not endured peacefully. The opposition developments against remote attack were held in various African nations. The explanation behind furious response was not just the reality of colonization itself. The fundamental explanation was that too little thought had been given to the rights and interests of the locals; and no uncommon exertion was made to pacify and give sufficiently to the local chiefs, whose assets and forces had been tangibly reduced during the time spent military occupation. The results were self-evident. The revolt of the Sudanese soldiers in 1897, and the disobedience in Uganda which kept going from 1897 to 1899, were heartbreaking undertakings that may have been maintained a strategic distance from if the best possible safety measures had been taken and an all the more just treatment had been agreed the local heads. English involvement with Egypt was comparable. To attack into Egypt the British Army had to pulverize Egyptian powers obstruction in 1882. We will compose a custom article test on The revolt of the Sudanese soldiers or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The British attacked Egypt to ensure European monetary interests and reestablish European political impact through making sure about the Suez Canal. The British had looked to keep up their impact at Cairo by supporting the current government, not by getting rid of it however had fizzled. England mediated and expected control of Egyptian funds. Mediation, nonetheless, delivered a solid response. Driven by Colonel Ahmad Urabi Pasha, a patriot uprising moved through Egypt obliterating European property and lives and disturbing European control until the British Army squashed the patriots and involved the nation. In South Africa conditions were excessively far from acceptable and inconveniences were various and expanding. In the Transvaal the free standard had demonstrated a disappointment. The administration was for all intents and purposes bankrupt and the pioneers separated and narrow minded. Added to these challenges, there was consistent rubbing between the Boer ranchers and the local clans especially the Zulus of Natal who were very nearly revolt. On April 12, 1879, the Boers began a revolt close to Pretoria, requesting autonomy that brought about the decree of a republic in1880. The start of the twentieth century, specifically, the period after World War I, was when African lawmakers began to understand the energy or patriotism thoughts on training. The significant driving force for this development continued from the First World War involvement with which frontier troops were utilized exclusively to ensure interests of European nations. Anyway this experience empowered African individuals to understand their own quality. Additionally, the mercilessness of war indicated that the Europeans were not all that unconquerable. However, the best domain of African landmass despite everything stayed under European control the post-war period established the framework of things to come autonomy developments. Reference: Wesseling, H. L. (1996) Divide and Rule: The Partition of Africa, 1880-1914. Deciphered by Arnold J. Pomerans, Westport, CT: Praeger

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Charlotte’s Web Allegory of the Barn Essay

Charlottes Web by E.B. White is a childrens novel that attempts to impart the estimations of kinship, unwaveringness and fundamental qualities of people through an experience of livestock. This tale was written in the mid 1950s when the world was part by a drapery in two. It is open and direct in themes managing attributes of specific animals and their job in the general public of the Å"barn , yet one can't ruffle the unobtrusive recognition this novel provides for the general public that this novel is enveloped by. Charlottes Web contains re-happening symbolism, which infers that the general public where the characters live in is plentiful and that ranch life is moderately simple, and brings the guarantee of straightforward however productive life. This epic, albeit expected for youngsters, conveys with it a solid ideological undercurrent that praises free enterprise. This isn't intended to be incendiary in any capacity but instead it is a typical issue that the writer lived in and the solid powers that drove the American culture when this novel was composed. The writer revels the peruser with wealth of pictures that present the peruser with the thought that the life in the nation is easy and that everybody is generally wealthy. The most unmistakable technique utilized is the somewhat clear way wherein Mr. White portrays the vehicles that are left before Mr.Zuckermans stable. The creator doesn't depict the vehicles only as various yet he proceeds to name nine explicit makes present  Fords and Chevvies and Buick roadmasters and GMC pickups and Plymoths and Studebakers and packards and De Sotos with gyromatic transmissions and Oldsmobiles with rocket motors and Jeep station wagons and Pontiacs (83/84). He likewise proceeds to portray the absolute most unmistakable highlights of these vehicles nearly to where a peruser is constrained to feel pride in the way that one can pick between such a large number of vehicles in the event that one picks. It might be contended that these portrayals are made so explicit so as to enjoy the creative mind of a kid perusing this novel. A legitimate contention can be made that Mr. White deliberately or subliminally acquainted this clear component with adulate and adorn the accomplishment of the existence that he considers to be rustic. One needs to push that any thoughts of this symbolism being utilized deliberately is improbable basically in light of the fact that open and open shows in writing were normal as of now and there would be no explanation behind the writer to be this inconspicuous intentionally. Another re-happening picture that is the most conspicuous image of Capitalism isn't alluded to frequently in this novel however is alluded to in any case. Cash isn't something that the creator utilizes here as a power that in some unpretentious manner drives the account of the novel. In other words, avarice isn't the power behind the story and money related references are minor yet significant when examined from a semiotic viewpoint. Despite the fact that in Ch II Wilbur is sold it isn't explicit for how much, yet last on in the story the creator portrays the wealth of products at the reasonable and the opportunity the children appreciate when they arrive. Most get cash from their folks and are allowed to do whatever they wish with the recompense they have gotten. The hugeness of this is, next to of this being a stage in development of the characters in question, the sum that is administered by the grown-ups to Fern and Avery is genuinely expressive once more. Å"Mr. Arable gave Fern two quarters and two dimes. He gave Avery five dimes and four nickels (131). This kind of enlightening symbolism is rehashed again when Mr. Zuckerman gets the prize for Wilbur and the creator again lets us know Å"He [the judge] gave Mr. Zuckerman two ten dollar notes and a five dollar bill (160). Its genuinely phenomenal to be engaging about cash thusly in childrens books and one can just accept the significance and the setting wherein this was written in. The Fair is another vehicle that is utilized to accentuate the abundance that youngsters entertain themselves to once every year. The creator is genuinely illustrative regarding what one can discover at the reasonable. This is most likely done to legitimize the energy that Avery and Fern show when they are at last Å"released  upon the reasonable. E.B. White is likewise enlightening with respect to what Tempelton can discover at the reasonable. The squandered food is copious and at one point Tempelton himself said how he Å"[I] more likely than not eaten the remaining parts of thirty lunches  (148). This laid-back notice of the food that is squandered again realizes the idea of overabundance, which is the core of the contention against Capitalism. Food is a re-happening picture that is utilized to show the abundance the individuals live in E.B.Whites tale. Wilbur being grimy, on the grounds that he is a pig, is washed by Mr. Zuckermans ranch hand Lurvy with buttermilk. This isn't the main occurrence where food is the image of overabundance. Wilburs diet is likewise point by point in Charlottes Web. The creator proceeds to state that Wilbur is taken care of with Å"skim milk, wheat middlings, extra flapjacks, a large portion of a donut, the skin of a mid year squash, two bits of stale toast, 33% of a gingersnap, a fish tail, one orange strip, a few noodles structure a noodle soup, rubbish off some coca, an antiquated jam roll, a segment of paper from the coating of the trash bucket, and a spoonful of raspberry jelly (75). As a matter of fact paper from a trash bucket, stale toast and an orange strip isn't something one can begrudge Wilbur on however jam and flapjacks and skim milk is certainly something one can anticipate. This food that is being portrayed to the peruser is intended to show the peruser that Wilbur is being dealt with and taken care of good despite the fact that he is a pig. In any case, one can't resist the opportunity to ponder, while perusing this entry, why this food is squandered and is life on a homestead that great and that remunerating that one can bear t o take care of livestock with extra treats and snacks and meals. The reasonable realizes a plenty of pictures that one can connect with the topic of this paper. Despite the fact that the reasonable is related for the most part with the more youthful ages we additionally observe that both Mr. furthermore, Mrs. Zuckerman additionally have things that intrigue them. Mr. Zuckerman wishes to see the tractors in plain view and Mrs. Zuckerman communicates the desire to see the Å"deep freeze (133). These images are average instances of a buyer driven society. In spite of the fact that the contention of W.E Whites inconspicuous gestures of recognition of the American lifestyle has been made. The creator of this paper didn't differentiate the universe of Mr. White to that of Communism but instead to a typical ranch in country America in 1950s. Understand that books conveying any message of the general public is written in is an extremely incredible asset. Platos moral story of the cavern would effectively back the contention that this novel is nevertheless a manikin anticipating its picture on a divider and that the peruser is a binded subject survey the pictures. Positively it must be clarified that the creator probably didn't extend these pictures with some other goal other than making the story progressively charming. The entirety of the contentions introduced above can be excused rather effectively on the off chance that one doesn't open themselves to the possibility that even childrens books might be apparatuses by which we instruct our young ones to more than qualities and ethics. It is safe to say that we are demonstrating our kids since early on that abundance and inefficiency of our assets, regardless of whether it is food or natural resources, is alright? Or then again are we basically lauding what we have and demonstrating our pride with the way that we are equipped for purchasing many various brands of vehicles when sensibly we just need one. Youngsters should be trained the estimation of a well deserved dollar and that food and different assets are not to be squandered so delicately. This epic albeit blameless plays a little part in unobtrusive miseducation of kids about what establishes genuine homestead life.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Adolescent Issues Post Class Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Juvenile Issues Post Class Assignment - Essay Example ecode the word, which means can't be removed, when the kid can't interpret smoothly and naturally, perusing is moderate and difficult and memory for read material is poor, when the kid can't decipher and it instructed to depend on â€Å"context cues† or to â€Å"guess† at words, cognizance is undermined (2008 para.2). Perusing appreciation issue adds to a fundamental issue of inferential reasoning or language cognizance issue. Individuals with non-verbal or right half of the globe issue are generally splendid decoders. For this situation, individuals don't have issue in recalling the exact subtleties of read material. Such understudies do well in early instructive period however they face trouble with the expanding need of understanding perception. Issues in notes taking during addresses emerge because of the way that there lay an intricate appreciation trouble and inferential reasoning. Physiological and mental weakness can likewise cause troubles in perception. Perusing perception is related with following and checking issues of vision. Psycho instructive assessment ought to be executed to recognize and uncover the issue (Kay, 2008 para.3, 4, 6). Joining a posse involves respect and want among teenagers today. A few packs are family based while some are soldier of fortune. The two sorts of packs have various inspirations and attractions for adolescents. So are the reasons of going along with them. As per Wiener (1999) joining a posse isn't generally the selection of individuals groups enlist and start the enrollment procedure. They ensure and figure the posse structure for their uncommon needs. Twenty seven percent of the adolescent study brought about the consequence of ‘recruited’ into the present gathering of companions. They join group by consequence of consolidated methodologies push and pull (p.60). †¦The pullâ€or that which draws in the individual to joinâ€often includes four essential attractions: the bait of cash, the feeling of family, the affirmation of assurance, and the allurement of family. Obviously, these

Wednesday, May 27, 2020

Holistic Health Assessment Essay - 550 Words

Holistic health assessment (Other (Not Listed) Sample) Content: HOLISTIC HEALTH ASSESSMENTNameInstitutionHolistic approach is preferred to other health approaches as it ensures that a personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s problems are identified so that solutions can be developed based on these problems. In addition, this approach is tailored to support personalized care of a personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s health needs. The aim of the assessment is to develop an action plan. The assessment creates a platform for discussions with the people who are in need, and as such it can be concluded that the assessment is key to identifying people who need help. The assessment also creates a platform for a person in need to dicsuss with his/her healthcare professional and together develops a solution to the problem in question.This report contains a holistic health assessment (HHA) for people aged 65 years and above. An overview of the process makes it easier to understand the whole processIf registered on ICP recall by practicesFuture assessmentreferralICP registration50% of aged 65+People age 65+ Register creationICP-Integrated Care ProgramHHAThe above figure summarizes the whole process. Half of the people in interest age group will be assessed using procedure on the register. The holistic health assessment will be given to those whose names appear on the register either at their homes or in the practiceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s surgery. The completion of the HHA will be followed by giving of handouts to the older person explaining the agreed solutions and the schedule for the next assessment. There is need to enforce relevant follow ups.Themes and questions Read CodesApplicable fields are circled Observations Review key personal data, including last blood results, list of medication. FRAX (fracture risk assessment also to be carried out- know smoking and alcohol status) Since the last medication review was more than year ago, I advise the patient to get a medication review. Mr. T takes more than 3 units of alcohol and also smokes. Weighs 87 kgs, 176 cm tal l, age 70 years. Bone health determined by fracture risk. Link used to determine FRAX :http:///FRAX/tool.jsp?country=1Note: this toIntroduction;We expected a sharing moment where the Mr. T would help to help him. In order to achieve this, openness was one of the ways to and so he would let me know as much as possible 14OD à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ at risk of osteoporotic38 DC à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ record WHO FRAX 10 year osteoporotic fracture probability Ten year probability of fractureWith BMDMajor osteoporotic 6.0Hip fracture 0.6 Personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s blood pressure Systolic BP 118Diastolic BP 77 Personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s pulse Pulse- regularPulse rhythm à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ 2431 Personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s random sugar level 120 mg/dl Are you breathless during day to day activities (Using The Medical Research Council) Short of breath especially during uphill tasks. Grade 2. Nutrition: persons weight 87 kgs Personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s height 176 cm BMI BMI -21.4. the person is obese Whatà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s the personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s weight 3-6 months ago 87.7 kgs Have you experienced unplanned weight loss in the last 3 months? Failure to gain weight How is your appetite? Normal appetite Walking aid check No walking aid use At risk of falls status Does not fall Falls history 1 falls recorded Cause of fall: ability to walk Deterioration in ability to walk -medication No falls caused by medication - blackout No black out symptoms -dizziness No dizziness present Are you able to walk on the stairs? Independent on stairs Bathroom aids used? No bathroom aids Demen...

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Sleep Is An Important Part Of Everyday Life Of A Human Being

Sleep is an important part of the everyday life of a human being. There are multiple sleep cycles but in the process one of the most important stages is known as REM Sleep. REM also known as rapid eye movement is the very unique phase of sleep where the eyes begin to randomly move, and the extremities of the body become paralyzed while vivid dreaming begins to occur. This stage is the the most important for the consolidation of different memories and also in facial recognition and other mental processes. There are many studies that have been done about sleep and why it is important, but there are also many more studies to be conducted in the future because it is still pretty unsure to psychologists and doctors why sleep is actually so†¦show more content†¦This kind of disorder can readily effect a persons sleep cycle as well as put them in danger. With being in a deep sleep and violently acting out it is very well possible that these individuals can put themselves into all s orts of danger and they would not even know that it was occurring until it would be too late. There is also a study that has been done that has somewhat shown psychologists and humans alike that memory is very well influenced by the amount of sleep that one receives. A study done to test the working memory had a group that napped and a group that did not. It was found that the Nap-group had higher accuracy on the working memory task, fewer lapses on the psychomotor vigilance test and lower state-sleepiness than the Wake-group. In the Nap-group, working memory accuracy was positively correlated with duration of rapid eye movement sleep (REM) and total sleep time during the nap (Lau, Wong, Lau, Hui, Tseng, 2015). These findings suggested that taking a nap or sleeping during a daytime sleep opportunity had significant positive impact on working memory performance, without affecting subsequent nighttime sleep in young adult (Lau, Wong, Lau, Hui, Tseng, 2015). This kind of study has also proven that studying right before one goes to sleep is more beneficial to remembering and do ing well on a test than studying at any other point during the day. A research study conducted by Carol Everson in 1989 had tried to see

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

War for Independence - 1113 Words

Waging War for Independence (1764 – 1783) Stephanie Maharaj History 1301 Antrece Baggett October 12, 2012 The thirteen colonies moved from peaceful resistance to outright war against the British government’s â€Å"reform† programs of new taxes and regulations during the period of (1764-1783). These new programs had a significant impact on the people of the colonies, and caused a great uproar. Protests broke out, and eventually the American Revolution came into the picture. I will explain some of the reasons colonists rebelled against the new reform programs, the roles African Americans played during the American Revolution, how the patriots achieved the unity needed to wage the War for Independence, and the impact the American†¦show more content†¦His method of doing that was attempting to seize the patriot’s stores of food and ammunition at Concord which he learned about from an informer. Militant Bostonians had spies that ended up discovering Gage’s plan, and they were ready to spread the alarm. This is the moment the patriots stood as â€Å"oneâ €  unit. It didn’t matter that they were not finished being trained and were unprepared. They all came out to fight, and they fought for all the same basic reasons. There were numerous battles that were yet to come, but this was the start of the patriot’s unity. Eventually all of the battles/wars led to drafting of the Declaration of Independence, which some people believe to be the ultimate reason the patriots achieved the unity they needed to wage the war for independence. The Declaration of Independence was drafted by Thomas Jefferson and set forth Congress’s reasons for separating from the government George III; the revolutionaries focused on the king’s offenses because they had already denied the sovereignty of Parliament. The Native Americans were also another group impacted by the American Revolution. Many took the side of the Americans but the majority sided with the British and assisted them in this revolution. Native Americans believed the Am ericans were more of a direct threat to them because they lived on the continent and would immediately â€Å"take the land†. Native Americans assimilated, and adopted new norms and customs of whiteShow MoreRelatedMexican War of Independence3064 Words   |  13 Pages* * * * * * * * * * * The Mexican Wars for Independence: Failed Ambitions * Pablo A. L. Briger * * * * * US and Modern World I * Mr. Segiel * February 15, 2013 * * * September 16 is a day of celebration all through Mexico. Even the president emerges from the royal palace, decorated with a sash to represent Mexico, rings a bell three times just as Miguel Hidalgo did on that same day in 1810 to commemorateRead MoreIndependence During The War For Independence1512 Words   |  7 Pages Independence in Mexico changed the dynamic of life inside the country. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Capstone Project Farmers Market

Question: Describe about the Business Capstone Project for Farmers Market. Answer: Introduction Background of the study The Australian farmers market has been experiencing a steady growth over the past 7 years. As per the data of 2004 to 2011, the number of Australias registered farmers markets have increased twice that ensures a stable market condition in the future. In the span of 30 years, the registered number of farmers in US increased from 1700 to 8250. Moreover, a similar growth pattern was observed in UK and France (Bishop Pagiola, 2012). Research aims and objectives The aim and the objective of the research work are as follows: To critically analyze the farmers market and evaluate the factors that affect the growth To determine the issues that comes up while enhancing the market of the farmers. Research questions What is the condition of the farmers market in Australia? What are the factors that affect the growth of the market? What are the issues that come up while enhancing the market of the farmers? Rationale of the study The market of the farmers will be studied, as it will help to gain knowledge on the opportunities and the threats that are present in the local market. The study will help to analyze the issues that affect the growth of the market. The identification of the issues will allow understanding the ways in which the local food production, distribution systems and used in coming-up with policies for sustainable food production can be improved. The proper knowledge about the market helps to support the local food production systems. Research hypothesis H0: The farmers markets are not affected by the proximity of the market to the urban areas, and size of the population. H1: The farmers markets are affected by the proximity of the market to the urban areas, and size of the population. literature review Introduction The literature review will be carried out by studying the various scholarly articles and journals that helps to understand the topic in details. Previous research work will help the researcher to evaluate the gaps in the previous literature and further evaluate the impact of the size of population and the proximity of the market to urban areas on farmers market. Benefits of the farmers market The consumers are able to get fresh-farm products from the farmers markets as they get them directly from the farmers. Moreover, the customers are able to obtain rare farm products from the market. Nevertheless, the market attract a lot of people in one place and create business center in the areas that were once deserted (Sexton, 2013). This gives scopes for the establishment of other service provision businesses, such as banks. The farmers market in Australia is beneficial in providing a lot of opportunities. Apart from the offering of fresh farm products, the markets provide community cohesion, provide economic benefits to farmers and employees, and shortening the supply chain. The benefits help to remodel the current food system (Counihan Van Esterik, 2012). On the other hand, Lefort, (2012) mentioned that the farmers are able to sell the products directly to the consumers and thus obtain direct feedback from the customers. The sellers are thus able to improve the quality of the products as per the feedbacks of the consumers. The farmers market is further safe and beneficial to the environment. There is no need to transport the products over long distances which saves the fuel and reduces the environmental pollution (Byker et al., 2012). Operation of the farmers market The farmers market creates a number of benefits in form of social benefits, environmental benefits and further supports the local government by supporting them. Most of the farmers market is conducted on Saturday. The markets operate over a duration of four to five hours in local show grounds, a park or town square area (Alkon, 2012). Apart from the offering of the farm products, the additional facilities provided by the market to the customers are scope for childrens entertainment, visiting chefs cooking food available to the market, good shade from trees, a village hall available during wet weather, tourist information, farm activities such as milking and shearing, local schools providing BBQ breakfast and arrangement for water taps, umbrellas, table cloths, tables and chairs (Piccinini Loseby, 2016). The farmers market is located in a wide range of locations such as inner city suburbs of the capital cities, regional centers and in small rural towns. A farmer's market situated in one of these rural areas may beat the trouble of getting new deliver (Freedman et al., 2013). They could have a comparative part to group keeping money administrations which increment access to monetary administrations in these same rural areas. They may likewise be the wellspring of important off-ranch wage for little homesteads (Meyers, 2016). Summary The literature review section of the research work will help to understand the importance of the farmers market in Australia. The section allows the researcher to evaluate the reasons why the consumers prefer the farmers market to purchase the farm products. Methodology Introduction The methodology section of the study studies the various tools and techniques that will help to study achieve the best possible outcome for the study. The various methods such as the research philosophy, approach, data collection process, sampling method and the sample size will be discussed. Research philosophy There are three types of research philosophy namely the positivism research philosophy, interpretivism and realism research philosophy. In this particular research work, the researcher will use the positivism research philosophy. The positivism research philosophy will adhere to the study of the view and the factual knowledge obtained observation (Meyers, 2016). The positivism philosophy will help the researcher to carry out an independent study. Research approach The research approach includes inductive and deductive research approach. The researcher will use the deductive approach in this particular research. The deductive approach will help the researcher to achieve reasoning for the research work. Therefore, the approach will allow to conduct the research in a detailed and more elaborative manner. Data collection process In order to obtain the results for the research and address the research aim and aims and objectives, the researcher will use the primary data collection and the secondary data collection method. In the primary data collection, method includes the quantitative research analysis. The researcher will use the customer-interceptive surveys to collect the data. In this method, the sampling of individual from the population will be performed. The researcher will prepare the questionnaire as one of the survey data collection techniques. A set of 3 open ended questions will be prepared by the researcher to survey the respondents. The questionnaire will help the researcher to gather information from the customers as per their perception. The researcher will survey the customers who purchases products from the farmers market. The researcher prepares open ended. Sampling method The researcher will use the random probability sampling method to collect the data from the respondents. The researcher will use the random probability sampling method in order to give the individuals equal chances for being selected in the research survey. The questionnaire will be distributed in the urbanized and the rural areas through online research survey (Pitts et al., 2013). The researcher will use the sampling method, as it will help to understand the reasons why the consumers purchase agricultural products directly from the farmers. Sample size The researcher will consider a sample size where 50 respondents will be surveyed in order to achieve the expected outcome. The researcher will consider this sample size as it will help to understand the diverse views of the respondents regarding the research topic. Gantt chart Activities Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Choosing the topic Getting approval Arranging the methods of the research Secondary data collection Literature review Primary data collection Analyzing the data Interpreting the data Arranging the findings Preparing final report Table 1: Gantt chart (Source: As created by author) Ethical consideration As the researcher will conduct the primary research, there are certain ethical consideration that needs to be followed. The personal information of the respondents will have to be kept confidential. Furthermore, the survey questionnaire will have to be prepared in such a way that the emotions of the respondents are not hurt. In order to conduct the literature review, the researcher will conduct the secondary data analysis and thus, it will be important for the researcher to gather information from the scholarly articles and internet in an authentic manner. Limitation of the study There will be a number of limitation that might hamper the quality of the research work. There will a probability that few of the respondents might be unwilling to carry out the research survey and thus might result in misleading information. Moreover, the lack of time and finances causes the quality of the research work to degrade to certain extent. Summary The research methodology section will discuss the various tools and techniques that will help in the process of obtaining the results of the research work. The research methodologies will help to carry out the research in a systemic manner to achieve the best possible outcome. Data analysis In order to analyze the data obtained from the respondents through the research survey, the researcher will use the pie charts and other statistical tools. The proportion of different reasons given by the respondents on why they prefer the farmers markets will be studied with the pie chart. A comparison will be made between the people in urban centers (urban population) that prefer farmers markets and the people that prefer them in the rural areas. To analyze the data, the researcher will use the mean and the standard deviation of the respondents who prefer farmers markets from the two areas (urban and rural areas). The Z-test will considered to test the hypothesis. If the value of z is more than the critical value then the null hypothesis will be rejected (Press Cahill, 2013). Expected outcome It is expected that the majority of the farmers market will be observed in the urban areas and a lesser number of markets in the rural areas. The lesser number of markets in the rural areas will be due to the small population in the rural areas. Thus there will not be enough consumers in the market to support the system. The respondents will tend to choose the farmers market as the products in the market are fresher and cheaper compared to other retailers. The products in the market are sold directly to the customers from the producers and are thus stored for lesser time. References Alkon, A. H. (2012).Black, white, and green: Farmers markets, race, and the green economy(Vol. 13). University of Georgia Press. Bishop, J., Pagiola, S. (Eds.). (2012). Selling forest environmental services: market-based mechanisms for conservation and development. Taylor Francis. Byker, C., Shanks, J., Misyak, S., Serrano, E. (2012). Characterizing farmers' market shoppers: a literature review.Journal of Hunger Environmental Nutrition,7(1), 38-52. Counihan, C., Van Esterik, P. (2012).Food and culture: A reader. Routledge. Freedman, D. A., Choi, S. K., Hurley, T., Anadu, E., Hbert, J. R. (2013). A farmers' market at a federally qualified health center improves fruit and vegetable intake among low-income diabetics.Preventive medicine,56(5), 288-292. Hicks, K., Lambert-Pennington, K. (2016). Evaluating the South Memphis Farmers Market as a strategy to improve access to healthy foods: Lessons from 2011.Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development,4(2), 45-59. Lefort, R. (2012). Free market economy,developmental stateand party-state hegemony in Ethiopia: the case of the model farmers.The Journal of Modern African Studies,50(04), 681-706. Meyers, G. P. (2016). Decolonizing a Food System: Freedom Farmers' Market as a Place for Resistance and Analysis.Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development,5(4), 149-152. Piccinini, A., Loseby, M. (2016).Agricultural Policies in Europe and the USA: Farmers between Subsidies and the Market. Springer. Pitts, S. B. J., Wu, Q., McGuirt, J. T., Crawford, T. W., Keyserling, T. C., Ammerman, A. S. (2013). Associations between access to farmers markets and supermarkets, shopping patterns, fruit and vegetable consumption and health indicators among women of reproductive age in eastern North Carolina, USA.Public health nutrition,16(11), 1944-1952. Press, C. U., Cahill, N. S. (2013). Skills for Effective Writing Level 2 Students Book. Cambridge University Press. Sexton, R. J. (2013). Market power, misconceptions, and modern agricultural markets.American Journal of Agricultural Economics,95(2), 209-219.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God by Jonathan Edwards Essay Example

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God by Jonathan Edwards Essay In â€Å"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God,† Jonathan Edwards uses many different figures of speech to persuade his congregation. The first figure of speech that Johnston uses is a simile. Jonathan also uses metaphors in his sermon to persuade the sinners. The most important example of figurative speech would be imagery. Jonathans use of figurative language is important to the overall meaning of the sermon because figurative language helps to explain the overall meaning. The first type of figurative language that Jonathan uses is a simile. In this part, Jonathan is explaining that when God returns, it will not be good for the sinners. â€Å"The wrath of God is like great waters that are damned for the present; they increase more and more, and rise higher and higher, till an outlet is given, and the longer the stream is stopped, the more rapid and mighty is it’s course, when once it is let loose† (Edwards 80). The purpose of this figure of speech is to get the congregation to think about when God releases his anger he will do it with great force. The next example of figurative speech and â€Å"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God† is a metaphor. We will write a custom essay sample on Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God by Jonathan Edwards specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God by Jonathan Edwards specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God by Jonathan Edwards specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Jonathan uses a metaphor to compare gods anger to the string of a bow. He explains that God’s precious love is what keeps the arrow from going through the peoples heart,â€Å"The bow of God’s wrath is bent, and the error made ready on the string, and justice bends the arrow at your heart and strains the bow, and it is nothing but the mirror pleasure of Godthat keeps the arrow from being made drunk with your blood.† (Edwards 109). This metaphor compares gods anger to the string of a bow being pulled and ready to let go, but not yet let go. The comparison shows that God’s wrath comes with great power and could severely destroy mankind. The last example of figurative speech in â€Å"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God† would be imagery. Imagery plays an important role in Jonathan

Friday, March 13, 2020

From Cells to Systems Essay

From Cells to Systems Essay From Cells to Systems Essay CHAPTER 2: From Cells to Systems Important topics in cell biology: * Cell theory: 1. All organisms are composed of cells and cell products 2. The cell is the simplest structural and functional form of life 3. An organism’s structure and all of its functions are ultimately due to the activities of cells 4. All cells arise from pre-existing cells 5. All cells share fundamental similarities and metabolic mechanisms * Cell structure: * About 210 different cell types in the human body, including: squamous, polygonal, cuboidal, columnar, spheroid, discoid, stellate, fusiform, fibrous * Fluid-mosaic model of the plasma membrane because the double phospholipid membrane is more liquid than solid * Microvilli- tiny folds of the plasma membrane found on the apical surface of the cells that line the small intestine, and in some other parts of the body. Increase the SA of the cell, enabling a rapid rate of transport of nutrient molecules into the cell * Cilia- tiny hairlike structures that protrude from the plasma membr ane into the ECF. Motile cilia are found in places like the respiratory tract uterine tubes where they move substances past the tissue (â€Å"9+2† arrangement of microtubules) * Flagella- found only on sperm cells, it is a single, whiplike structure that propels the sperm through its environment (also has the â€Å"9+2†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦) * Functions of specific organelles * The cytoskeleton: a latticework of protein microfilaments and microtubules that function as the skeleton of the cell. Makes parts of the cell rigid, serves as a transport system within the cell, can produce cell movement * Mitochondrion: the sites for most of the energy production within a cell. * Contain their own DNA * All mitochondria come from the mother’s egg cell * Endoplasmic reticulum (ER): Two types 1. Rough ER: contain ribosomes (â€Å"protein factories†) that read mRNA codes then sends vesicles containing the newly made protein to the Golgi complex†¦ 2. Smooth ER: synthe sizes other materials, detoxification, Ca2+ storage. (no ribosomes, no protein synthesis) * Golgi complex: a network of stacked, flattened membranous sacs withing the cytoplasm of cells. * Takes vesicles containing protein from the rough ER and continue synthesis * Sends finished products out as: * Lysosomes which stay in the cell or as * Secretory vesicles that take proteins out of the cell * Nucleus: contains all the instructions for protein synthesis in the form of DNA. * DNA consists of nucleotides which form 2 strands connected together by H-bonds. The sequence of nucleotides gives us our genetic information * Chromatin is the long and threadlike form of DNA and protein that serves as the functioning genetic material within the nuclei of nondividing cells * Chromatin is spooled onto proteins to form nucleosome particles which condense into a more compacted form identified as: * Chromosomes are compacted chromatin visible through a microscope that contain regulatory prote ins as well as DNA * Membrane transport* * Energy transduction* * Cell-cell signaling* * Cell cycle and its regulation 3 Types of RNA: 1. Messenger RNA (mRNA): a complementary copy of a gene that codes for the structure of a protein 2. Transfer RNA (tRNA): contains 3 nucleotides at one end which match up with a codon of mRNA (anticodon) and an AA on the other end. Transfers AAs to the messenger RNA, translating the nucleotide base into an AA sequence 3. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA): make up part of the structure of ribosomes Making Proteins (Transcription and Translation): DNA acts as a template for the synthesis of RNA: * A gene is a region of DNA that codes for a polypeptide chain * Transcription: The process by which mRNA is

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

HRM on International context Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

HRM on International context - Essay Example It can be noted that Germany labour systems have been characterised by collective agreements where the workers agree on collective bargaining instead of embarking on industrial action to press for more wages. However, the issue has been to test to see if MNCs and larger national fast food employers would respond to sectoral level bargaining as well as the extent of effectiveness of the German system of statutory employee representation in practice. Thus, the research mainly focused on these two groups of industries in Germany particularly McDonalds which has dominated the Germany food industry for many years and its labour relations practices. According to the research, the industrial relation in Germany are characterised by collective representation where industrial action is not advocated. Most unions are affiliated to the German Trade Union Federation (DGB) which by far is the largest and most important federation. In 2001 after mergers, there were six unions affiliated to DGB with the most important mergers taking place between service sector unions to form the new service workers union where the union representing the food, catering, drink and tobacco industries did not take part. Collective agreements negotiated at sectoral levels are legally binding but this excludes other companies in Germany. Focus in this case is on the fast food industry in Germany which broadly includes motorway service stations, retail sector restaurants and airport restaurants excluding hotels and other â€Å"leisure† sector. McDonalds tops the Germany food service sector in terms of turnover. Management at McDonalds believed that wor ks councils and collective agreements with unions would seriously undermine its system and this attracted criticism. However, the company later capitulated to pressure. However, the 1952/1972 and 1976 Acts do not apply to McDonalds because it has retained US registration in the state of Delaware. There are few

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Should a composition course be required for all first-year college Essay

Should a composition course be required for all first-year college students - Essay Example The dons are disposed to safeguard their firm positions disputing that the recruits have "it-hardly-needs-a-commentary" dire necessity of this remedial course. The freshers, in their round, dare challenge their tutors' emphatic conviction demonstrating their willingness to scrap this "baby course for silly bullies" or at least, its status of a core subject. I would personally admire to join the mainstream and to fling away an advantage of taking it up without any misgiving to dumb down. Needless to say, I have my own fool-proof reasons to cast doubt on the efficacy of such a course. Here is a selection of them. Firstly, I feel free to admit that this course is particularly designed for cyber junkies, people who are addicted to using personal computers, especially the Internet. These are the never-ending hours I dawdled away on surfing the net, combing through vast bodies of information in my futile attempt to compose an essay that will meet all the requirements, brought me to the conclusion that English-composition classes spell the perfect recipe for pure and absolute contentment for those who are obsessed with craving the information that is so tantalizingly available in a global network. Thanks God I do not belong to this type of dataholics. I would prefer to pass my evening away with friends or my dear people or reading a book or an instalment of a glossy magazine. Secondly, therefore, I claim that slogging away at packing your essay is close to sweating over packing your suit-case. The point is that recently, having made up my mind to pick up on the advice to "read the works of published writers in a wide range of subjects, paying particular attention to the way in which they use their language to express their meaning" (3), I came across a truly thought-provoking article that shared a few tricky tips how to pack a suit-case. Being a recognized expert in jamming everything possible and impossible into my suit-case, I took a deep interest and followed all the instructions with a remarkable care. Despite my colossal efforts applied, I keep on arriving at the place of the destination with my crumpled clothes and creased T-shirts. I am continually taken aback, however, at my friend's 'preternatural' capability to have his suit-cases always elaborately packed, although he never stuffs his head with 'packing' details exposed at the article like that one. The similar situation is sadly expected to be disclosed and observed during English-composition classes. Those who can boast inner propensity for creative composing, will get the hang of the things easily and soon will be profoundly bored by re-copying somebody's else numerous thumb-nail sketches and 'printing out' the endless stream of top-of-scale creative work of their own. On the contrary, a significant proportion of those who lack special aptitude for writing will be intellectually challenged and stretched, indeed. In their case, practicing writing will be like skating on the thin ice, as they will be running all the chances to reduce their potential to compounding different ideas employing hiss-and-miss method. The students will become more preoccupied not how the message is conveyed but how their ultimate aim of making the "composition' tolerable for the don to read is reached. The teacher will turn

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Genetically Food Essay Example for Free

Genetically Food Essay An arguable statement about genetically engineered food being the means to end hunger around the world is gaining momentum as the population continues to increase and people continue to die of starvation. In the biotech world, what is known as agricultural biotechnology, supporters believe that this could guarantee and maintain food security for the hungry. On the other hand many people have concerns over consuming genetically engineered food. Many foods on the market today contain some part of GM (genetically modified) food. Approximately 85% of corn, 91% of soybeans, and 88% of cottonseed are genetically engineered which are used on food for human consumption. (http://truefoodnow. org/campaigns/genetically-engineered-foods/) The question remains on whether genetically engineered food safe? Various groups do not deem biotechnology as the answer to ending world hunger but they consider poverty to be the reason for the shortage of food worldwide. In order to discuss the possible advantages or disadvantages of genetically engineered food, it must be defined. Genetic Engineering as defined by Merriam-Webster is a group of applied techniques of genetics and biotechnology used to cut up and join together genetic material and especially DNA from one or more species of organism and to introduce the result into an organism in order to change one or more of its characteristics. The term Genetically Modified is commonly used term to describe food that has been modified in a laboratory to produce preferred traits such as resistance to pest and diseases, increased nutritional value, and much more. Farmers have been crossbreeding animals and plants for years to produce desired traits but this traditional form can be a lengthy process and not very accurate at times. Using a laboratory for genetic engineering not only can they yield the traits being sought after but can do it in a much faster rate and with more accuracy. In 2008, GM crops were planted on an estimated 308. 8 million acres worldwide, a year-over-year increase of 26. 4 million acres. (Turk Bensel, 2011) There are currently 25 countries growing genetically engineered crops. (Turk Bensel, 2011) In 1994 the first genetically engineered whole product, a tomato, went on the market. (Whitman) This not a new technology but people are becoming more aware of what they are in taking with their food. Supporters of GM food say that these foods pose no risk and are not different from conventional foods. As Tietel and Wilson stated in their book, Genetically Engineered Foods: Changing the Nature of Nature: What You Need to Know to Protect Yourself, Your Family, and Your Planet, would you want to be on a jetliner and open your morning paper as the plane is taking off see that they are just now doing test to determine whether or not the new model plane you are in is safe? Of course not, one would hope that all testing has been done prior to the plane being put into use. Our government, scientists, and researchers who support the concept are willing to allow genetically engineered food into our diets without sufficient testing being done to understand any long term effects. Numerous environmental groups feel that genetic engineering must be discarded due to the unknown effects they may have on humans. Some of the main arguments against GM foods are what environment hazards they may cause, the health risk to humans, and economic concerns. Genetically modified food is already present in some many food sources that we ingest; one would have to ask if there disadvantages to producing and utilizing genetically engineered food? Like anything else that is done there are hazards associated with the process and they must be addressed. The FDA set forth guidelines for testing to ensure the safety of bioengineered food. In 1994 they also established a consultation process to assist developers in meeting the safety standards set forth in their guidelines. (Bren, 2003) The problem many protestors of GM food see is that the consultation is not mandatory and is only on a volunteer basis. Nothing guarantees that all companies are using the volunteer process although the FDA believes they all are. A main safety concern involving genetically modified crops is the danger of introducing allergens and toxins into these foods. The news will report on huge jumps in childhood food allergies, but the reports fail to consider the link between the changes in America’s diet. (Smith, 2007) In the 1990s a study was done showing that people who were allergic to nuts had an allergic reaction to soybeans that had been altered using a protein found in Brazil Nuts. Some people have severe food allergies to nuts and reactions can be life threatening. The only way to conclusively test for allergies is by human consumption. Opponents of GM food state the people are being used as guinea pigs. (Smith, 2007) Incidents such as the allergic reactions to GM soybeans shows how vitally important it is to label products that have been engineered. Governments and factions that back genetically engineered foods don’t feel labeling are necessary because they say there is no significant difference between GM food and unmodified food. If genetically modified food is going to be a success, we have to market it, not hide it, said Elbert van Donkersgoed, executive director of the Christian Farmers Federation of Ontario. (Strathdee, 1999) Consumers have the right to be informed. Organic foods are labeled; beef that has been grass fed only and contains no hormones are labeled, as well as eggs that were produced by cage free chickens. Everything has a label saying what it is made of except when it comes to GM food. By not labeling GM products it makes it seem as if there is something to hide about them. Fears over what genetically modified crops may do to the environment have activist condemning corporations for putting profit over possible hazards. Herbicide-tolerant crops are designed to tolerate herbicides that are used to kill unwanted plants such as weeds but can also kill the crop. These types of are commonly known as Roundup ready because they are designed to resist Monsanto’s glyphosate herbicide, known as Roundup. (Turk Bensel, 2011) The worries is that weeds will cross-breed with the Roundup ready crops and create a super weed that will be hard to kill. Now the weeds that died when treated with Roundup are now resistant just like the crops. Having super weeds would force companies to come up with different chemical compounds to combat the issue possibly causing new toxins to be released into the environment. Roundup ready seeds become useless and now farmers lose money because they can’t keep the weeds out of their crops. Not only do you worry about cross-breeding the possibility of cross-pollination can happen from one farmer’s field of GM crops to another farmer’s field of non GM crops. Farmers have been sued because companies feel slighted saying that GM seeds were used and they received no money from it. Moral questions are raised whether it is truly about the money are helping to produce better food sources? Along with herbicide-tolerant crops, you also have insect-resistant crops that have pesticides inserted to help with pest control. Just like with herbicide-tolerant crops, you run the risk of insects mutating and no longer being affected by the pesticide. DDT (dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane) which was developed in the 1940s was used to fight insect-borne diseases such as malaria, typhus, and others that effected crops and animals as well. For awhile it was affective on mosquitoes but some species became immune to and rendering it ineffective. It was eventually banned due to be harmful to humans and the environment in the United States. Using crops that have pesticides in them we run the risk of pesticides becoming useless. Besides the health and environmental hazards, there are also economic concerns as well. Making genetically modified food is costly and lengthy process and agricultural companies are looking to make a profit. They patent their products and technologies so that no one can violate their rights and use them. Consumers worry about prices been driven up by the patents and farmers and poorer countries not being able to pay for them. With all these negative aspects that I have mentioned it no wonder that so many are against the use and genetically modified crops. Consumer advocates see that most companies seem to be in it for the financial gain and not to end world hunger. Not every aspect involving genetically modified crops is bad. They contain some very good attributes that may be able fix the supply and demand for food for the world’s growing population. Food would no longer be a scarce commodity and the supply could be increased to meet the demands of a growing population. The main advantages of bioengineered crops are the ability to incorporate pesticides and herbicides into the seed, being able to increase the nutritional value to better meets the needs of the impoverished, pharmaceutical purposes, cold and drought tolerance, and phytoremediation. Crop losses for farmers from insects can ravage them financially cause famine for third world countries. Due to the threat of insects farmers use a lot of chemicals to protect their crops. Chemicals have proven to be harmful to the environment, animals, and humans. Agricultural waste has polluted water ways and damaged some ecosystems beyond repair. Genetically modified crops with pesticides added into them reduces the need to spray large amounts of chemicals that pollute the air and water. Similar to crops altered with pesticides, herbicide-tolerant plants reduce the amount of herbicides used keep crops from being killed by them lessens the destructive outcome on the environment. Spraying herbicides is very time consuming and often will take multiple sprayings to be affective. Expenses associated with treating crops are reduced and agricultural waste is nearly eliminated. This transforms to savings for consumers and makes food more affordable for those living in poverty. Certain areas of the world are prone to drought while others may have unexpected frost. Scientist and developers have created an anti-freeze gene that will keep crops from dying off in during a cold snap. With climate change and weather becoming unpredictable this technology will benefit so many. In countries like Africa that dessert conditions farmers will be able to grow crops that are able to survive long periods without rain. States that receive snow and freezing temperatures as earlier as October will be able to yield crops after the first frost. Everyone has seen the commercials on of the starving children asking to you to give just thirty cents a day to help feed them. Children featured are malnourished and living off nothing more than rice and water. Where poverty is so far spread in underdeveloped countries and people’s diet only consist of a few items, they still lack the necessary nutrients that are needed for survival. Consequences of not getting a balanced diet full of vitamins and minerals will cause many to die or suffer other ailments that are preventable with vitamins and minerals such as blindness. What if the rice may possibly be altered to add in the vital missing vitamins and minerals? The nutritional value of the food could be enhanced to include beta-carotene which is vitamin A, that would fix the deficiency and keep people from going blind due to the lack there of this vitamin. Researchers at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Institute for Plant Sciences have created a strain of golden rice containing an unusually high content of beta-carotene. (Whitman, 2000) There millions of people around the world in undeveloped countries and are impoverished and unable to afford life saving vaccines and medicines. Vaccines and medicine are costly to produce and sometimes require certain storage conditions which a lot of countries don’t have where the poor live. Scientists are growing plants that will produce anti-bodies to fight heart disease, cancer, and tooth decay. (Bren, 2003) Not only that, they are also experimenting with fruits and vegetables that contain vaccines. This would make them so much easier to ship, store, and administer compared to traditional ways. Countless lives may possibly be saved. Survival of the human race and the ending of pointless suffering is great advantage to biotechnology. Humans have caused so much pollution to the planet. Numerous ecosystems have been destroyed and thousands of species are now extinct. Phytoremediation is the altering of plants such as trees to help clean up heavy metal contamination from the soil. The roots would soak up contaminates and clean the soil so that it becomes viable once again. Pollution plagues society in almost everything we do. Biotechnology is the wave of the future. Advocates of GM food truly feel that the technological advances ought to be seen as beneficial and way to end global hunger and help the environment. Famine and malnourishment could be things of the past. Picture a world where everyone has enough food to eat, afforded medicines, and vaccines, and the environment is cleaner due to less chemicals being used. Scientist and researchers are always looking for ways to better the planet for the survival of mankind for generations to come. The issue arises is that there are still so many unknowns with genetically modified food. Further test need to be conducted to fully conclude that no long term effects exist and that is safe for humans and animals. The answer to world hunger is staring us in the face and through proper education we should not be afraid to use it. References http://www. epa. gov/pesticides http://www. merriam-webster. com http://truefoodnow. org/campaigns/genetically-engineered-foods/ Bren, L.(2003). Genetic Engineering: the Future of Foods? FDA Consumer; Nov/Dec 2003; 37, 6; Research Library Core pg. 28 Marshall, M. (2012). GM food: The Case For The defense. New Scientist, 216(2886), 8-9. Smith, J. (2007). Genetically Engineered Foods May Cause Rising Food Allergies—Genetically Engineered Soybeans Retrieved from http://www. responsibletechnology. org/gmo-dangers/health-risks Strathdee, M. (1999). Group demands mandatory labeling of genetically altered food. Canadian Press News Wire. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/359528626? accountid=32521 Thomas, L. Of, T. P. (2002). Genetically altered food creates labeling dilemma for the industry. St. Louis Post Dispatch. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/402087128? accountid=32521 Teitel, M. , Wilson, K. (1999). Genetically Engineered Foods : Changing the Nature of Nature: What You Need to Know to Protect Yourself, Your Family, and Your Planet. Park Street Press. Turk, J. , Bensel, T. (2011). Contemporary environmental issues. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc Whitman, D. (2000). Genetically Modified Foods: Harmful or Helpful? Retrieved from http://www. csa. com/discoveryguides/gmfood/overview. php.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Aristotle Essays -- essays research papers

Aristotle   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In our fast paced technologically advanced society today, our governments have evolved into supposedly well oiled machines effectively managing budgets, jails, militaries, as well as many other programs. Unfortunately, many of these governments are not as well organized, as they could be. Democratic countries like France, Germany, and even the United States have some very serious shortcomings to the way their governments are managed. These problems occur, many times at a very basic level, rather than at the minor details. One problem that is consistent with many countries is the maintenance of governmental programs over large geographical areas. Many times geographic or social differences within countries are what cause these problems. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle had simple, yet ingenious ways to deal with problems, precisely like these. Aristotle solved this problem, for example, by dividing the country into both geographic and social regions. Then h e would have smaller governments for each of these sections. These divisions were similar to states or provinces in some modern countries today. Aristotle’s ideas, in general, on governmental politics were revolutionary in Athens, when he wrote them and some could even have positive effects on governments today. Modern governments, such as Germany, France, and the United States could all use Aristotle’s ideas to make their own governments run much more efficiently. Aristotle even had plans to minimize corruption, a big problem in most governments today (politics 1286a). If modern democratic countries based their political philosophies more on Aristotle’s theories, they could run smoother and do a better job of supporting the people, which is what democracies were made for in the first place.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The polis is a partnership of citizens in a system of government that serves to achieve the common good. It is not just a place where people live together for defense against enemies and for the exchange of goods. It is rather a partnership between households, clans, and villages for the sake of a fully developed and self-sufficient life. The polis gives those who possess wisdom and moral intellect a chance to move up to high positions Justice is the political good in the polis, and it must promote the common interest of the people. What is perceived to be good has to be distrib... ...ld have authority rather than those who are "best fit to rule", and groups few in number. Although everyone in the polis may not be a political scientist, they can work better together with peers. With each individual having qualities of excellence and intelligence, they join to form a single entity.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The real difference between democracy and oligarchy is between poverty and wealth. Oligarchy occurs when rulers owe their power to wealth whether or not they are the majority. Tyranny can be described as the worst of two potential evils. It is extreme oligarchy in its "distrust of the masses" and extreme democracy in its "hostility to the noteables" (Page 211). Aristotle says the best form is one based on merit. A combination between oligarchy and democracy is constitutional government.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Although people can agree on what justice is, they often fail to reach it because they can not stop from pursuing their own goals and desires. A good government can moderate between what people think is just and what is best for the common good. Aristotle's theories are fundamentals of our current political system and earned him the title "The Father of Political Science."

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Democracy vs. Absolutisn Essay

Democracy vs. Absolutism During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, there were various forms of government, including democracy and absolutism. Not only is this an important topic because it deals with the government, but it also deals with the citizens and their perception of the government. However, at this time democracy was a better form of government because the people share the power with the government, the person in power does not have absolute power, and it protects the rights of the people. Through democracy, the government shares the power with its citizens. Absolutism, on the other hand, is where the government comes before everything. According to King Louis XIV, â€Å"The head alone has the right to deliberate and decide, and the functions of all the other members consist only in carrying out the commands given to them. † King Louis believes his opinion is the only opinion that matters. On the other hand, democracy is better because it considers the opinions of other people. This makes it so that one person in charge is unable to have absolute power. Having too much power was also an issue in some countries in the 17th and 18th centuries. According to Machiavelli, fear and punishment will make the citizens comply with the decisions and ideas of their leader. Democracy is better than absolutism because citizens have the ability to form their own opinions without fear of punishment for disagreeing with their leader. The right to freedom of speech is one of the many rights people value in a democratic government. A democratic government respects the natural rights and freedoms of its citizens. By allowing its citizens to make their own choices, the citizens hold a positive view of the government. A democratic government allows the citizens to have their freedoms and doesn’t invade their privacy. By allowing everyone to have a say in the government, it makes the government easy to comply with. That is why it is an obvious assumption that the citizens will have a negative view on absolutism because they won’t have their basic freedoms. In conclusion, democracy is a better form of government because the government shares power with its citizens, the person in power does not have absolute power, and it protects rights of the people. For these reasons, a democracy is a more effective government when it comes to leading its people.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Comparing British Welfare Systems with 2 Other Countries...

A 2000 word comparative review of the ways different countries approach welfare, as discussed on the unit. The aim of this essay is to discuss and compare the British Welfare system with Germany and Sweden’s welfare systems. A welfare system is the structure of welfare provisions and services that provide a specific social need, but it is not only provided or organised solely by the government (Blakemore, 2001). It is a view that is rooted in individual exchanges between five organisations (State/Government, Market/Private Sector, Family/Kin networks, Local Communities and Civil Society). It reflects the history and cultures of different countries around the world (Haralambos, 2012). It is these providers that assume principal†¦show more content†¦DLA is a tax-free benefit to help with extra costs you may have because your’re disabled, this is given to all claimants whether they are working or not (Directgov). Some people who make a claim for DLA may be asked to have a medical examination. Working tax credits was introduced in 2003 along with disability element to help people stay in work or to return to work (Mitra, 2009). Then the 2005 Disability Discrimination Act came into force (Haralambos Holborn, 2009). (Burchardt, 2000) cited that according to the European Commission (1998), people with disabilities have low levels of participation in society and the employment rate for people with disabilities is 20-30% lower than people without disabilities (Huang, 2009). From 2013 Disability Living Allowance for disabled people aged 16 to 64 will be replaced by a new Personal Independence Payment programme (Directgov). This is a non-means tested, tax free benefit. The DWP is to run a pilot scheme to help assist and reintroduce claimants back into the job market (Mitra, 2009), this will lead to employers paying short term benefits rather than the state. In Sweden it is the Local government responsibility for welfare services. It was from the 13th century that the first local legislation was seen as the responsibility of the local parish to take care of the poor (Bergmark Minas, 2006, p.15). The Swedish health system forShow MoreRelated Comparing Welfare Provision in Germany and England Essay1385 Words   |  6 PagesComparing Welfare Provision in Germany and England Our state reduces more and more its responsibility to provide welfare among the people. This is a statement that you can hear very often saying Germans about their welfare state in comparison with other welfare systems, as for instance the English system. 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